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"At a mile distant their thousand hooves were stuttering thunder, coming at a rate that frightened a man - they were an awe inspiring sight, galloping through the red haze - knee to knee and horse to horse - the dying sun glinting on bayonet points..." Trooper Ion Idriess

The Australian Light Horse Studies Centre aims to present an accurate history as chroniclers of early Australian military developments from 1899 to 1920.

The Australian Light Horse Studies Centre site holds over 12,000 entries and is growing daily.

Contact: Australian Light Horse Studies Centre

Let us hear your story: You can tell your story, make a comment or ask for help on our Australian Light Horse Studies Centre Forum called:

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WARNING: This site contains: names, information and images of deceased people; and, language which may be considered inappropriate today.

Tuesday, 19 August 2008
Diaries of AIF Servicemen, Bert Schramm, 19 August 1918Diaries of AIF Servicemen, Bert Schramm, 19 August 1918
Topic: Diary - Schramm

Diaries of AIF Servicemen

Bert Schramm

19 August 1918

 

Bert Schramm

 

2823 Private Herbert Leslie SCHRAMM, a 22 year old Farmer from Whites River, South Australia. He enlisted on 17 February 1916; and at the conclusion of the war Returned to Australia, 10 July 1919.

During part of the course of his military service with the AIF, Bert Schramm kept a diary of his life. Bert was not a man of letters so this diary was produced with great effort on his behalf. Bert made a promise to his sweetheart, Lucy Solley, that he would do so after he received the blank pocket notebook wherein these entries are found. As a Brigade Scout since September 1918, he took a lead part in the September Offensive by the Allied forces in Palestine. Bert's diary entries are placed alongside those of the 9th Light Horse Regiment to which he belonged and to the 3rd Light Horse Brigade to which the 9th LHR was attached. On this basis we can follow Bert in the context of his formation.

 

The Diaries

The complete diary is now available on the Australian Light Horse Studies Centre Site at:

Bert Schramm Diary


Finding more about a service person. See:

Navigating the National Archives Service File 

 

Bert Schramm's Handwritten Diary, 19 - 26 August 1918

[Click on page for a larger print version.]

 

Bert Schramm

Monday, August 19, 1918

Bert Schramm's Location - Ain Ed Duk, Jordan Valley, Palestine.

Bert Schramm's Diary - Nothing doing wrote several letters today.

[B.W.I. = British West Indian Regiment

 

9th Light Horse Regiment War Diary

9th Light Horse Regiment Location - Ain Ed Duk, Jordan Valley, Palestine.

9th Light Horse Regiment War Diary - Fifteen Other Ranks reinforcements including two Non Commissioned Officers from the training cadre, Moascar marched in.

9th LHR AIF War Diary, 19 August

  

Darley

Darley, TH, With the Ninth Light Horse in the Great War, Adelaide, Hassell Press, 1924.

No Entry

 

 

Previous: Bert Schramm's Diary, 18 August 1918

Next: Bert Schramm's Diary, 20 August 1918


Sources Used:

Bert Schramm's Diary

National Archives Service File.

Embarkation Roll, AWM8.

Australian War Memorial Roll of Honour

Nominal Roll, AWM133, Nominal Roll of Australian Imperial Force who left Australia for service abroad, 1914-1918 War.

 

War Diaries and Letters

All War Diaries and letters cited on this site should be read in conjunction with the Australian Light Horse Studies Centre, War Diaries and Letters, Site Transcription Policy which may be accessed at:

Australian Light Horse Studies Centre, War Diaries and Letters, Site Transcription Policy 

 

Further Reading:

Bert Schramm Diary

Bert Schramm Diary, Album

Bert Schramm's Photo Album

9th Australian Light Horse Regiment, AIF

9th Australian Light Horse Regiment, War Diary, Day by Day Account

Battles where Australians fought, 1899-1920

 


Citation: Diaries of AIF Servicemen, Bert Schramm, 19 August 1918


Posted by Project Leader at 12:01 AM EADT
Updated: Saturday, 4 June 2011 9:30 AM EADT
9th LHR AIF War Diary, August 19
Topic: AIF - 3B - 9 LHR

9th LHR, AIF

9th Light Horse Regiment

War Diary, 19 August

Pro Gloria et Honore - For Glory and Honour

Regimental March -  Marching Through Georgia

 

 

The following entries are extracted and transcribed from the 9th Light Horse Regiment War Diary, the originals of which are held by the Australian War Memorial. There are 366 entries on this site. Each day has entries as they occurred from 1914 to 1919. In addition to the 9th Light Horse Regiment War Diary, when appropriate, entries from the 3rd Light Horse Brigade War Diary and other regiments with the Brigade will also appear. Entries from the unit history, Darley, TH, With the Ninth Light Horse in the Great War, Adelaide, Hassell Press, 1924 will also appear from time to time. The aim is to give the broadest context to the story and allow the reader to follow the day to day activities of the regiment. If a relative happened to have served in the regiment during the Great War, then this provides a general framework in which the individual story may be told.

 

The Diary

 

1914

Wednesday, August 19, 1914

See 4th Military District, South Australia for militia activities.

 

1915

Thursday, August 19, 1915

9th Light Horse Regiment Location - Walkers Ridge

9th Light Horse Regiment War Diary - No Entry.

Carew Reynell Diary  - Our losses to date are killed and wounded 150. Sick in hospital 200. We also have about 50 sick here "off duty". The effective strength of the Regiment is about 300 all ranks and nearly everyone is weak and run down and really not fit for duty. We have men go off into dead faints occasionally and the Doctor says most of the trouble is just absolute "done - upness". He calls them "Grey Faces". They are plucky and stick to it but have reached breaking point.

 

1916

Saturday, August 19, 1916
9th Light Horse Regiment Location - Hod Nabit
9th Light Horse Regiment War Diary - 0630, Enemy plane sighted.
Three new Bell Tents found buried in sandhill. Evidently taken from Yeomanry at Oghratina in April.

 

1917

Sunday, August 19, 1917
9th Light Horse Regiment Location - Abasan el Kebir
9th Light Horse Regiment War Diary - Check of pack saddlery taken by Regimental Quartermaster.

 

1918

Monday, August 19, 1918
9th Light Horse Regiment Location - Ain Ed Duk
9th Light Horse Regiment War Diary - Fifteen Other Ranks reinforcements including two Non Commissioned Officers from the training cadre, Moascar marched in.

 

1919

Tuesday, August 19, 1919

9th Light Horse Regiment Location - Adelaide

9th Light Horse Regiment War Diary - Regiment disbanded.

 

 

Previous: 9th LHR AIF War Diary, 18 August

Next: 9th LHR AIF War Diary, 20 August

 

Sources:

See: 9th Australian Light Horse Regiment, Contents
Australian Light Horse Studies Centre, AIF War Diaries of the Great War, Site Transcription Policy

 

Further Reading:

9th Light Horse Regiment AIF

Bert Schramm Diary

9th Australian Light Horse Regiment, Roll of Honour 

Battles where Australians fought, 1899-1920

 


Citation: 9th LHR AIF War Diary, 19 August

Posted by Project Leader at 12:01 AM EADT
Updated: Wednesday, 15 September 2010 10:43 PM EADT
Monday, 18 August 2008
22nd Corps Cavalry Routine Order 547, 12 January 1918
Topic: AIF - Fr - 22 Corps

Apart from the War Diary which presents a reflected view of Regimental history, one of the best sources of understanding the immediate challenges facing a regiment is to be found in the Routine Orders. They are a wealth of detail.

In this case, the  22nd Corps Cavalry Routine Orders for 1918 have been highlighted to illustrate the tempo of this formation from the beginning of the year towards the end of the war. The aim is to illustrate the tumultuous year that followed ending in the defeat of Germany. Too little is known of the role regarding the Light Horse in the drama on the Western Front. This should address some shortfalls of information.


 22nd Corps Cavalry Routine Order 547, 12 January 1918


22nd Corps Cavalry Routine Order 547, 12 January 1918, p. 1.

[Click on page for a larger print version.] 


Citation: 22nd Corps Cavalry Routine Order 547, 12 January 1918


Posted by Project Leader at 10:54 PM EADT
Updated: Saturday, 20 September 2008 9:43 PM EADT
3rd LHB, 26 May 1915, Gallipoli, Signal 1
Topic: AIF - 3B - 3 LHB Sigs

One of the most complete set of Light Horse unit signals at Gallipoli belongs to the 3rd Light Horse Brigade. Signals provide a window into the unvarnished form of history. These are the comments made by people who had important needs that required immediate attention. As such, they tell a story about a campaign that existed before the occurence of the newspaper reports leading to the Official Histories and all the other works that followed. Since they do not originate in a vacuum, it is the immediacy of the signal in a dense communication transfer that gives it a unique currency. It is a moment in time. We need all the other items such as the War Diary, Routine Orders and lastly, the published books to get a fully appreciation of the humble signal.

To ensure that this appreciation is available to many, over the coming months, a series of signals will be posted commencing from April till December.


Gallipoli Signal No. 1, 26 May 1915

[Click on page for a larger print version.]


Citation: 3rd LHB, 26 May 1915, Gallipoli, Signal 1

Posted by Project Leader at 10:47 PM EADT
Updated: Wednesday, 24 September 2008 6:19 PM EADT
Report on reconnaissance to Muksheib by Capt Wearne, Page 6
Topic: AIF - DMC - Anzac MD

Report on reconnaissance to Muksheib by Capt Wearne, Page 6

See full outline on the reconnaissance at Report on reconnaissance to Muksheib by Capt Wearne, Page 1


 

Report on reconnaissance to Muksheib, Page 6
[Click on page for a larger print version.]

Posted by Project Leader at 8:43 PM EADT
Updated: Saturday, 20 September 2008 4:26 PM EADT

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